Our laboratory is investigating the cellular mechanisms of cortical function at the Institute of Neuroscience. In addition to this basic neuroscience work, we are also collaborating with the Social and Affective Neuroscience Lab on a neuropsychological study investigating well-being through a college-level course curriculum.
If you're looking for an excellent, independent postdoctoral position, or want to thrive as a graduate student or undergrad, contact us by clicking here! We are continuously hiring for multiple levels and would love to hear from you.
How does the brain work? Most neuroscientists, including us, became interested in studying the nervous system because of this question. In our laboratory, we reframe this question as: How does an animal gather and process information, make a decision, and act on that decision? It is on this question that our laboratory is attempting to gain insight by examining how an animal performs a decision-making task. One example of such a task is detecting a sound embedded in a complex series of sounds and responding to receive a reward.
One of the first things we noticed was that the ability of animals to perform the task varied rapidly (seconds) and continuously, even though the animals were clearly awake the entire time. We imagine this is similar to either “seminar behavior” where your attention on the lecture waxes and wanes periodically, or “drowsy driving”, where you periodically lose focus on the task at hand. By measuring the brain state electrically, and measuring the diameter of the pupil, we found that there is an optimal state for the performance of the task and that this optimal state occurred when the animal is “in the zone”, meaning exhibiting neither too little nor too much arousal. We are now examining the precise neural circuits (e.g. acetylcholine and norepinephrine) that may be responsible for the determination of this optimal state for performance.
Stimulation of the cortex with natural stimuli, particularly in the waking, attentive state, gives rise to highly efficient and reliable neuronal responses. We are examining the mechanisms underlying this efficiency and reliability.
By examining how neurons operate electrically, and how they talk to each other chemically, we are uncovering the neural circuits responsible for behavior. We are particularly interested in the neural circuits that transform sensory input into a decision that is then implemented in an action. We find great hope that revealing these neural circuits will increase our understanding of not only the ordered but also the disordered, human brain.
Copyright © 2024 McCormick Lab - All Rights Reserved.
We use cookies to analyze website traffic and optimize your website experience. By accepting our use of cookies, your data will be aggregated with all other user data.